Supraoptimal Cytokinin Content Inhibits Rice Seminal Root Growth by Reducing Root Meristem Size and Cell Length via Increased Ethylene Content
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Control of shoot and root meristem function by cytokinin.
Plant hormones regulate a variety of processes fundamental for growth and development. Recent studies have clearly shown that establishing adequate spatial and temporal distribution of hormones is central in the control of development. The activity of cytokinins (CKs) is essential to maintain undifferentiated cells in shoot apical meristem (SAM) and to promote cell differentiation in the root m...
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The inhibitory effect of ammonium on primary root growth has been well documented; however the underlying physiological and molecular mechanisms are still controversial. To avoid ammonium toxicity to shoot growth, we used a vertical two-layer split plate system, in which the upper layer contained nitrate and the lower layer contained ammonium. In this way, nitrogen status was maintained and onl...
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Plant postembryonic development takes place in the meristems, where stem cells self-renew and produce daughter cells that differentiate and give rise to different organ structures. For the maintenance of meristems, the rate of differentiation of daughter cells must equal the generation of new cells: How this is achieved is a central question in plant development. In the Arabidopsis root meriste...
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Higher organisms possess mechanisms to maintain stem cells' proliferative and pluripotent states in stem cell niches [1]. Plants possess two types of stem cell niches in the root and shoot apical meristems, where regulatory interactions exist between stem cells and organizing cells. Recent studies provided new insights into the molecular mechanism of stem cell maintenance [2-4]. However, earlie...
متن کاملRETINOBLASTOMA-RELATED protein stimulates cell differentiation in the Arabidopsis root meristem by interacting with cytokinin signaling.
Maintenance of mitotic cell clusters such as meristematic cells depends on their capacity to maintain the balance between cell division and cell differentiation necessary to control organ growth. In the Arabidopsis thaliana root meristem, the antagonistic interaction of two hormones, auxin and cytokinin, regulates this balance by positioning the transition zone, where mitotically active cells l...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms19124051